TAR Archive Commands
TAR (No Compression)
Create TAR Archive
Create a TARarchive from a directory. "-cf" is to create and append. No compression.
tar -cf <filename> <dir>
Extract TAR Archive
Extract the TAR file to the current directory.
tar -xf <filename>
View TAR Archive
View the content of the TAR file.
tar -tf <filename>
TAR (With Compression)
Create a TAR file with compression
Create a TAR archive with compression. The order of the letter is important.
(gzip) $ tar -czf <filename> <dir>
(bzip2) $ tar -cjf <filename> <dir>
(xz) $ tar -cJf <filename> <dir>
Extract a compressed TAR file
Extract a compressed TAR file to the current directory.
(gzip) $ tar -xzf <filename>
(bzip2) $ tar -xjf <filename>
(xz) $ tar -xJf <filename>
Preserve Permission and Verbose
Create a compressed TAR file and preserve permissions.
(gzip) $ tar -cvpzf <filename> <dir>
(bzip2) $ tar -cvpzf <filename> <dir>
(xz) $ tar -cvpzf <filename> <dir>
permission gzip